Scale as a justification for rent
His position (James, in chat, 2026-10-26): "It's convenient to use aggregate efficiency and economies of scale as a way to justify the centralization of capital asset holdings and to justify everyone paying rents to the few remaining capital holders. This applies to hosting as much as it applies to almost every other 'scaled' provision in the modern western economy."
So the argument from scale does two jobs at once: it describes a cost curve, and it licenses a particular ownership structure (assets concentrated, users renting access). His hosting claim (hosting-cost-claim) is the computing case: local or community hosting is not totalizing and can be cheaper per user or community, whatever the aggregate figures say.
A distinction worth keeping (author's note, not his claim): the position separates two questions that the scale argument runs together: whether a provision has real economies of scale, and who owns the scaled asset and collects the rent. Some genuinely scaled provision has been publicly, municipally or cooperatively owned (the farmer-mutual-telephones are a small case), which supports the separation: the scale argument alone does not decide ownership.
For a session (not yet researched): where the scale argument has been used to justify concentration or privatisation in other provisions (energy, water, food distribution, housing finance), and where scaled provision stayed in common or public hands; the literature on rentier capitalism (e.g. Brett Christophers) and Illich's radical monopoly (philosophy-of-technology) are the obvious starting points. Evidence for and against, per research-values.
Provenance: James, in conversation, 2026-10-26. His statement of his own position; not a sourced claim about the world. Disposition: stated.
<!-- dip-exitmusic-links --> Place in the departure-in-place network (author's reading): section 6, the politics, beside "many last-era technologies will be valuable and convivial".
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Connection (March 2026)
His essay names the measure behind the machine as "aggregate output" and argues every ideology disputes only who runs it (the-machine-not-its-management, https://departurein.place/learning-to-need-each-other/).
Related: hosting-cost-claim, municipal-inference, thread-convivial-computation, philosophy-of-technology, degrowth, commons